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MIC2039 View Datasheet(PDF) - Micrel

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MIC2039 Datasheet PDF : 21 Pages
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Micrel, Inc.
Thermal Design
To help reduce the thermal resistance, the ePad
(underneath the IC) should be soldered to the PCB
ground. The placement of thermal vias either underneath
or near the ePad is highly recommended. Thermal
design requires the following application-specific
parameters:
Maximum ambient temperature (TA)
Output current (IOUT)
Input voltage (VIN)
Current limit (ILIMIT)
When the MIC2039 is in constant current limit mode, it
may exceed the overtemperature threshold. If this
occurs, the overtemperature condition will shut down the
MIC2039 switch and the fault status flag will go active
(assert low). After the switch cools down, it automatically
turns on again. The user can maximize the MIC2039
power dissipation by either lowering the thermal
resistance on the exposed pad (only the DFN package
has an exposed pad) on the printed circuit board, or by
limiting the maximum allowable ambient temperature.
Thermal Measurements
It is always wise to measure the IC’s case temperature
to make sure that it is within its operating limits. Although
this might seem like an elementary task, it is very easy
to get false results. The most common mistake is to use
the standard thermal couple that comes with the thermal
voltage meter. This thermal couple wire gauge is large,
typically 22 gauge, and behaves like a heatsink,
resulting in a lower case measurement.
There are two suggested methods for measuring the IC
case temperature: a thermal couple or an infrared
thermometer. If a thermal couple is used, it must be
constructed of 36 gauge wire or higher to minimize the
wire heatsinking effect. In addition, the thermal couple tip
must be covered in either thermal grease or thermal glue
to make sure that the thermal couple junction is making
good contact to the case of the IC. Thermal couple
5SC-TT-K-36-36 from Omega is adequate for most
applications.
To avoid using messy thermal couple grease or glue, an
infrared thermometer is recommended. Most infrared
thermometers’ spot size is too large for an accurate
reading on small form factor ICs. However, an IR
thermometer from Optris has a 1mm spot size, which
makes it ideal for the 2mm × 2mm thin DFN package.
Also, get the optional stand. The stand makes it easy to
hold the beam on the IC for long periods of time.
June 7, 2013
15
MIC2039
Revision 1.1
 

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