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ISL8025 View Datasheet(PDF) - Intersil

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ISL8025 Datasheet PDF : 21 Pages
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Compact Synchronous Buck Regulators
ISL8025, ISL8025A
The ISL8025, ISL8025A are highly efficient, monolithic,
synchronous step-down DC/DC converters that can deliver 5A of
continuous output current from a 2.7V to 5.5V input supply. The
devices use current mode control architecture to deliver a very low
duty cycle operation at high frequency with fast transient
response and excellent loop stability.
The ISL8025, ISL8025A integrates a very low ON-resistance
P-Channel (45m) high-side FET and N-Channel (19m)
low-side FET to maximize efficiency and minimize external
component count. The 100% duty-cycle operation allows less
than 225mV dropout voltage at 5A output current. The
operation frequency of the pulse-width modulator (PWM) is
adjustable from 500kHz to 4MHz. The default switching
frequency, which is set by connecting the FS pin high, is 1MHz
for the ISL8025 and 2MHz for the ISL8025A.
The ISL8025, ISL8025A can be configured for discontinuous or
forced continuous operation at light load. Forced continuous
operation reduces noise and RF interference, while
discontinuous mode provides higher efficiency by reducing
switching losses at light loads.
Fault protection is provided by internal hiccup mode current
limiting during short circuit and overcurrent conditions. Other
protection, such as overvoltage and over-temperature, are also
integrated into the device. A power-good output voltage
monitor indicates when the output is in regulation.
The ISL8025, ISL8025A offers a 1ms Power-good (PG) timer
at power-up. When in shutdown, the ISL8025, ISL8025A
discharges the output capacitor through an internal soft-stop
switch. Other features include internal fixed or adjustable
soft-start and internal/external compensation.
The ISL8025, ISL8025A are offered in a space saving 16 Ld
3x3 Pb-free QFN package with an exposed pad for improved
thermal performance and 1mm maximum height. The
complete converter occupies less than 0.22 in2 area.
Features
• 2.7V to 5.5V input voltage range
• Very low ON-resistance FET’s - P-channel 45mand
N-channel 19mtypical values
• High efficiency synchronous buck regulator with up to 95%
efficiency
• Pin-to-pin compatible with ISL8023 and ISL8024
• 0.8% reference accuracy over-temperature/load/line
• Complete BOM with as few as 3 external parts
• Internal soft-start: 1ms or adjustable
• Soft-stop output discharge during disable
• Adjustable frequency from 500kHz to 4MHz - default at
1MHz (ISL8025), 2MHz (ISL8025A)
• External synchronization up to 4MHz
• Over-temperature, overcurrent, overvoltage and negative
overcurrent protection
Applications
• DC/DC POL modules
μC/µP, FPGA and DSP power
• Plug-in DC/DC modules for routers and switchers
• Portable instruments
• Test and measurement systems
• Li-ion battery powered devices
Related Literature
• See AN1806, “5A Low Quiescent Current High Efficiency
Synchronous Buck Regulator”
VIN
+2.7V …+5.5V
C1
2 x 22µF
GND
R1
100kΩ
PG
1 VIN
ISL8025, ISL8025A
2 VDD
3 PG
4 SYNC
L1
1.0µH C2
2 x 22µF
+1.8V/5A
PGND 12
PGND 11
R2 C3*
200kΩ 22pF
SGND 10
FB 9
R3
100kΩ
+0.6V
VOUT
GND
100
90
80
70
R2
=
R3
--V-----O----
VFB
1⎠⎞
*C3 IS OPTIONAL. IT IS
RECOMMENDED TO PUT A
PLACEHOLDER FOR IT AND CHECK
LOOP ANALYSIS BEFORE USE.
(EQ. 1)
60
3.3VOUT
2.5VOUT
50
1.8VOUT
1.5VOUT
1.2VOUT
40
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0
OUTPUT LOAD (A)
FIGURE 1. TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT CONFIGURATION
(INTERNAL COMPENSATION OPTION)
FIGURE 2. EFFICIENCY vs LOAD
FSW = 1MHz, VIN = 5V, MODE = PFM, TA = +25°C
February 20, 2013
1
FN8357.0
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
1-888-INTERSIL or 1-888-468-3774 |Copyright Intersil Americas LLC 2013. All Rights Reserved
Intersil (and design) is a trademark owned by Intersil Corporation or one of its subsidiaries.
All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.
 

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