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AD9777 View Datasheet(PDF) - Analog Devices

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AD9777 Datasheet PDF : 60 Pages
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AD9777
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD97771 is the 16-bit member of the AD977x pin
compatible, high performance, programmable 2×/4×/8×
interpolating TxDAC+ family. The AD977x family features a
serial port interface (SPI) that provides a high level of
programmability, thus allowing for enhanced system level
options. These options include selectable 2×/4×/8× interpola-
tion filters; fS/2, fS/4, or fS/8 digital quadrature modulation with
image rejection; a direct IF mode; programmable channel gain
and offset control; programmable internal clock divider;
straight binary or twos complement data interface; and a single-
port or dual-port data interface.
The selectable 2×/4×/8× interpolation filters simplify the
requirements of the reconstruction filters while simultaneously
enhancing the TxDAC+ family’s pass-band noise/distortion
performance. The independent channel gain and offset adjust
registers allow the user to calibrate LO feedthrough and sideband
suppression errors associated with analog quadrature modulators.
The 6 dB of gain adjustment range can also be used to control the
output power level of each DAC.
The AD9777 features the ability to perform fS/2, fS/4, and fS/8
digital modulation and image rejection when combined with an
analog quadrature modulator. In this mode, the AD9777 accepts I
and Q complex data (representing a single or multicarrier wave-
form), generates a quadrature modulated IF signal along with its
orthogonal representation via its dual DACs, and presents these
two reconstructed orthogonal IF carriers to an analog quadrature
modulator to complete the image rejection upconversion process.
Another digital modulation mode (that is, the direct IF mode)
allows the original baseband signal representation to be fre-
quency translated such that pairs of images fall at multiples of
one-half the DAC update rate.
The AD977x family includes a flexible clock interface accepting
differential or single-ended sine wave or digital logic inputs. An
internal PLL clock multiplier is included and generates the
necessary on-chip high frequency clocks. It can also be disabled
to allow the use of a higher performance external clock source.
An internal programmable divider simplifies clock generation
in the converter when using an external clock source. A flexible
data input interface allows for straight binary or twos comple-
ment formats and supports single-port interleaved or dual-port
data.
Dual high performance DAC outputs provide a differential
current output programmable over a 2 mA to 20 mA range. The
AD9777 is manufactured on an advanced 0.35 micron CMOS
process, operates from a single-supply of 3.1 V to 3.5 V, and
consumes 1.2 W of power.
Targeted at wide dynamic range, multicarrier, and
multistandard systems, the superb baseband performance of the
AD9777 is ideal for wideband CDMA, multicarrier CDMA,
multicarrier TDMA, multicarrier GSM, and high performance
systems employing high-order QAM modulation schemes. The
image rejection feature simplifies and can help to reduce the
number of signal band filters needed in a transmit signal chain.
The direct IF mode helps to eliminate a costly mixer stage for a
variety of communications systems.
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS
1. The AD9777 is the 16-bit member of the AD977x pin
compatible, high performance, programmable 2×/4×/8×
interpolating TxDAC+ family.
2. Direct IF transmission is possible for 70 MHz + IFs
through a novel digital mixing process.
3. fS/2, fS/4, and fS/8 digital quadrature modulation and user
selectable image rejection simplify/remove cascaded SAW
filter stages.
4. A 2×/4×/8× user selectable interpolating filter eases data
rate and output signal reconstruction filter requirements.
5. User selectable twos complement/straight binary data
coding.
6. User programmable channel gain control over 1 dB range
in 0.01 dB increments.
7. User programmable channel offset control ±10% over the
FSR.
8. Ultrahigh speed 400 MSPS DAC conversion rate.
9. Internal clock divider provides data rate clock for easy
interfacing.
10. Flexible clock input with single-ended or differential input,
CMOS, or 1 V p-p LO sine wave input capability.
11. Low power: Complete CMOS DAC operates on 1.2 W
from a 3.1 V to 3.5 V single supply. The 20 mA full-scale
current can be reduced for lower power operation, and
several sleep functions are provided to reduce power
during idle periods.
12. On-chip voltage reference: The AD9777 includes a 1.20 V
temperature compensated band gap voltage reference.
13. An 80-lead thin quad flat package, exposed pad
(TQFP_EP).
1 Protected by U.S. Patent Numbers, 5,568,145; 5,689,257; and 5,703,519.
Other patents pending.
Rev. C | Page 4 of 60
 

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